Understanding Australian Immigration Health Examinations
YourVisaSite editorial — general information · 15 July 2026
Health examinations are a standard component of the Australian visa process, intended to ensure applicants meet the health requirements established by the Australian Government. These assessments are designed to manage public health risks and monitor the potential impact on the Australian healthcare system. The specific tests required often depend on the visa subclass, the applicant's country of origin, and their intended length of stay.
For applicants currently in Australia, health examinations are administered by Bupa Medical Visa Services. This provider manages a network of clinics and partner facilities across the country specifically for visa-related medical assessments. Applicants generally receive a referral letter from the Department of Home Affairs before booking an appointment through the Bupa online system.
Applicants located outside of Australia must visit approved panel physicians. These are medical practitioners and clinics authorized by the Australian Government to conduct health examinations for immigration purposes. A directory of these approved physicians is maintained on the Department of Home Affairs website, organized by country and region.
The timing of these examinations is typically determined by the Department of Home Affairs. While many applicants wait for a formal request after lodging their application, some may choose to complete their health checks beforehand using the My Health Declarations service. The Department provides specific guidance on which visa subclasses are eligible for this pre-lodgment process.
During an examination, a physician usually reviews the applicant's medical history and conducts a physical assessment. Depending on the applicant's age and circumstances, additional tests such as chest X-rays, blood tests, or urine samples may be requested. The results are recorded in the eMedical system and transmitted directly to the Department for review by a Medical Officer of the Commonwealth.
This information is general in nature and does not account for individual circumstances or specific visa requirements. For the most current and detailed information, individuals are encouraged to visit the official Department of Home Affairs website. For advice regarding a specific application or eligibility, consulting a registered migration agent or an immigration lawyer is recommended.